🧮 Tile Layout Calculator
Calculate tile quantities and visualize grid layouts for flooring and wall projects with precise measurements and cost estimates
Your Result:
12' × 10' Room → 120 sq ft
Example calculation with 12" × 12" tiles
Room Area
Tiles Needed
Total Cost
Grid Layout Preview
How to Use This Tile Layout Calculator
Calculate tile quantities and visualize layouts for your flooring or wall projects. This tool helps estimate materials needed and provides cost calculations for budgeting.
- Enter room dimensions: Measure and input the length and width of your space
- Specify tile size: Enter the dimensions of your chosen tiles
- Select measurement units: Choose between inches, feet, meters, or centimeters
- Set waste factor: Choose appropriate percentage based on project complexity
- Add pricing (optional): Enter tile cost for budget estimation
- Generate calculation: View detailed results and grid visualization
The tool provides comprehensive results including total area, tiles needed, waste allowance, and cost estimates. Use the visual grid to better understand your tile layout.
How It Works
This calculator uses precise mathematical formulas to determine tile requirements and create visual layouts:
- Area Calculation: Multiplies room length by width to determine total square footage
- Tile Count: Divides room dimensions by tile dimensions to calculate full tiles needed
- Partial Tiles: Accounts for edge tiles that need cutting and additional waste
- Waste Factor: Adds percentage buffer for breakage, cuts, and future repairs
- Cost Estimation: Multiplies total tile quantity by unit price for budget planning
- Grid Visualization: Uses HTML5 Canvas to draw proportional tile layout representation
All calculations account for real-world installation factors while providing accurate material estimates for your project planning and budgeting needs.
When You Might Need This
- • Kitchen backsplash tile estimation with subway tiles
- • Bathroom floor renovation planning and material ordering
- • Living room flooring project with large format tiles
- • Commercial space tiling for retail stores and offices
- • Outdoor patio and walkway tile layout design
- • Shower wall tiling with different tile sizes and patterns
- • Basement waterproofing with ceramic tile installation
- • Laundry room utility space quick tile calculations
- • Mudroom entryway durable tile selection and layout
- • Pool deck and spa area slip-resistant tile planning
Frequently Asked Questions
How much waste factor should I add for my tile project?
Standard projects typically need 10% waste factor, but this varies by complexity. Simple rectangular layouts need 5-10%, while diagonal patterns or complex cuts require 15-20%. Always round up and consider ordering extra tiles for future repairs, as exact color matches can be difficult to find later.
Can this calculator handle different tile sizes and room shapes?
Yes, the calculator works with any rectangular tile size and room dimensions. For irregular room shapes, break the area into rectangular sections and calculate each separately. The tool supports various measurement units (inches, feet, meters, centimeters) for international projects.
How accurate are the tile quantity calculations?
The calculations are mathematically precise for rectangular layouts. However, real-world factors like walls being slightly out of square, tile size variations, and cutting requirements may affect final quantities. The waste factor accounts for these variations, but always verify measurements on-site.
What information do I need before using this calculator?
You need accurate room measurements (length and width), tile dimensions, and your preferred waste percentage. Optional information includes tile price for cost estimation. Measure twice to ensure accuracy, and consider door openings, fixtures, and obstacles that might affect the layout.
Does the grid visualization show exactly how tiles will look?
The grid provides a proportional representation of tile layout, but actual installation may vary. Factors like grout lines, starting points, and room features affect the final appearance. Use the visualization for planning purposes and consult with a professional installer for complex layouts.