📐 SVG Path Simplifier

Professional SVG path optimization tool that uses Douglas-Peucker algorithm to reduce path complexity. Perfect for web optimization, reducing file sizes, and improving rendering performance while maintaining visual accuracy.

Choose an SVG file to upload (max 1MB). The content will automatically fill the text area below.
Paste your SVG path data (d="M10,20 L30,40...") or complete SVG markup, or upload a file above.
Higher values = more simplification. 0.1 = minimal, 1.0 = balanced, 5.0+ = aggressive
Choose what format you need for your simplified SVG path

Simplified SVG Path:

📐 PATH SIMPLIFIED

342 Points → 89 Points (74% Reduction)

Tolerance: 1.5 • Visual quality preserved

🔍 Before vs After Comparison

Original Path
342 control points
Simplified Path
89 control points
📉 74% File Size Reduction

💾 Output Formats

Path Data Only
M10,40 Q50,15 90,40 Z
Complete SVG
<svg><path d="M10,40..."></svg>

📊 Optimization Statistics

253
Points Removed
1.5
Tolerance Used
2.3KB
Size Savings

💡 Recommendation:

This tolerance level provides excellent file size reduction while maintaining visual quality. Perfect for web optimization.

How to Use This SVG Path Simplifier

How to Use the SVG Path Simplifier:

  1. Input Your SVG: Paste SVG path data (d="M10,20 L30,40...") or complete SVG markup into the text area
  2. Set Tolerance: Adjust the simplification tolerance (0.1-10.0) - higher values create more aggressive simplification
  3. Choose Output: Select whether you want just the path data, complete SVG, or both formats
  4. Simplify Path: Click "Simplify SVG Path" to process your SVG with the Douglas-Peucker algorithm
  5. Review Results: Compare before/after visualizations and see optimization statistics
  6. Copy/Download: Use the provided formats for your web projects, graphics software, or further processing

Pro Tips: Start with tolerance 1.0 for balanced optimization. For web use, tolerance 1.5-2.5 typically provides excellent file size reduction. For print graphics, use lower tolerance (0.5-1.0) to maintain precision. The tool preserves visual quality while dramatically reducing file sizes and improving rendering performance.

How It Works

Advanced SVG Path Optimization Technology:

Our simplifier uses the industry-standard Douglas-Peucker algorithm for optimal path reduction:

  1. SVG Parsing: Advanced regex and DOM parsing extracts path data from complete SVG files or raw path strings
  2. Path Decomposition: Breaks down complex SVG paths into individual commands (M, L, C, Q, Z) with coordinate analysis
  3. Douglas-Peucker Algorithm: Recursively identifies and removes redundant points while preserving critical shape details
  4. Tolerance-Based Filtering: Uses perpendicular distance calculations to determine which points can be safely removed
  5. Path Reconstruction: Rebuilds optimized paths with minimal commands while maintaining visual accuracy
  6. Format Conversion: Outputs clean path data or complete SVG markup with proper syntax validation
  7. Visual Validation: Provides before/after previews to ensure optimization quality meets your requirements

The algorithm is particularly effective for paths created from traced images, hand-drawn graphics, or auto-generated SVG files that often contain excessive control points. Perfect for web optimization where file size and rendering performance are critical.

When You Might Need This

Frequently Asked Questions

What tolerance value should I use for my SVG paths?

For balanced optimization, start with 1.0 tolerance. Web graphics typically work well with 1.5-2.5 for significant size reduction. Use 0.5-1.0 for precision graphics like logos or technical drawings. Higher values (3.0+) create aggressive simplification for decorative elements where exact precision isn't critical.

Will simplification affect the visual quality of my SVG?

The Douglas-Peucker algorithm preserves visual quality by maintaining critical shape-defining points. At recommended tolerance levels (1.0-2.0), the visual difference is typically imperceptible while achieving 60-80% file size reduction. Always preview results to ensure quality meets your requirements.

Can I simplify SVG paths with curves and complex shapes?

Yes! The tool handles all SVG path commands including lines (L), curves (C, Q, S, T), arcs (A), and complex combinations. Curved paths often see the most dramatic optimization since they frequently contain redundant control points from drawing software or auto-tracing tools.

What's the difference between path data and complete SVG output?

Path data outputs just the 'd' attribute content (like 'M10,20 L30,40 Z') for use in existing SVG elements. Complete SVG provides a full structure ready for direct use. Choose based on whether you're integrating into existing markup or need standalone SVG files.

How much file size reduction can I expect from path simplification?

Typical reductions range from 40-80% depending on the original path complexity and tolerance setting. Hand-traced or auto-generated paths often see the highest reductions (70-90%), while manually created paths may see moderate improvements (30-50%). Web performance benefits are immediate.